7 Interactions found for:
Drug Interactions
Moderate
Lisinopril
+ Lyrica
The following applies to the ingredients: Lisinopril and Pregabalin (found in Lyrica)
Using pregabalin together with lisinopril may cause angioedema, a condition associated with swelling of the face, eyes, lips, tongue, throat, and occasionally also the hands and feet. Each medication alone can also cause angioedema, but the risk may be increased when they are combined. Angioedema can occur with the first dose of medication or after many doses. You should discontinue the medications and seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms of angioedema or have difficulty swallowing or breathing. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Drug and Food Interactions
Moderate
Lisinopril
+ Food
The following applies to the ingredients: Lisinopril
It is recommended that if you are taking lisinopril you should be advised to avoid moderately high or high potassium dietary intake. This can cause high levels of potassium in your blood. Do not use salt substitutes or potassium supplements while taking lisinopril, unless your doctor has told you to.
The following applies to the ingredients: Lisinopril
Lisinopril and ethanol may have additive effects in lowering your blood pressure. You may experience headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and/or changes in pulse or heart rate. These side effects are most likely to be seen at the beginning of treatment, following a dose increase, or when treatment is restarted after an interruption. Let your doctor know if you develop these symptoms and they do not go away after a few days or they become troublesome. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Moderate
Lyrica
+ Food
The following applies to the ingredients: Pregabalin (found in Lyrica)
Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of pregabalin such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with pregabalin. Do not use more than the recommended dose of pregabalin, and avoid activities requiring mental alertness such as driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns.
Drug and Pregnancy Interactions
Major
Lisinopril
+ Pregnancy
The following applies to the ingredients: Lisinopril
Professional Content
AU: Use is contraindicated.
UK: Use is not recommended during the first trimester and use is contraindicated during the second and third trimesters.
US: This drug should not be used during pregnancy unless there are no alternatives and the benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus.
AU TGA pregnancy category: D
US FDA pregnancy category: Not assigned
Risk Summary: Use of drugs that act on the renin angiotensin system (RAS) during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death.
Comments:
-Adequate methods of contraception should be encouraged.
-Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus.
Animal studies have revealed evidence of fetotoxicity. In humans, exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors during the second and third trimesters has revealed evidence of fetal and neonatal toxicity and fetolethality. There are no controlled data in human pregnancy.
AU TGA pregnancy category D: Drugs which have caused, are suspected to have caused or may be expected to cause, an increased incidence of human fetal malformations or irreversible damage. These drugs may also have adverse pharmacological effects. Accompanying texts should be consulted for further details.
US FDA pregnancy category Not Assigned: The US FDA has amended the pregnancy labeling rule for prescription drug products to require labeling that includes a summary of risk, a discussion of the data supporting that summary, and relevant information to help health care providers make prescribing decisions and counsel women about the use of drugs during pregnancy. Pregnancy categories A, B, C, D, and X are being phased out.
References
- "Product Information. Prinivil (lisinopril)." Merck & Co., Inc PROD (2002):
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
- Pharmaceutical Society of Australia "APPGuide online. Australian prescription products guide online. http://www.appco.com.au/appguide/default.asp" (2006):
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
Major
Lyrica
+ Pregnancy
The following applies to the ingredients: Pregabalin (found in Lyrica)
Professional Content
This drug should only be given during pregnancy when there are no alternatives and benefit outweighs risk
AU TGA pregnancy category: B3
US FDA pregnancy category: Not assigned
Risk Summary: There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women; animal reproduction studies have shown increased incidences of fetal structural abnormalities and other manifestations of developmental toxicity.
Comment:
-Patients should be advised of the potential risk to a fetus.
-Women of childbearing potential should be encouraged to use reliable contraception during treatment.
-Physicians should encourage pregnant patients to enroll in the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry; toll free 1-888-233-2334 or http://www.aedpregnancyregistry.org/
Increased incidences of fetal structural abnormalities and other manifestations of developmental toxicity including skeletal malformations, retarded ossification, and decreased fetal body weight have been observed in rat and rabbit offspring receiving this drug at 18 times or greater the maximum recommended dose during organogenesis. Lethality, growth retardation, and nervous and reproductive system functional impairment have been observed in rat offspring receiving this drug during gestation and lactation. Rat offspring tested as adults, showed neurobehavioral abnormalities (decreased auditory startle responding). There are no controlled data in human pregnancy.
A clinical trial in healthy male subjects found that 3 months of taking this drug at 600 mg/day did not effect sperm motility. Adverse reproductive and developmental effects have been observed in male rats.
To provide information regarding the effects of in utero exposure to this drug, physicians are advised to recommend that pregnant patients enroll in the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry. This can be done by calling the toll free number 1-888-233-2334, and must be done by patients themselves. Information on the registry can also be found at the website http://www.aedpregnancyregistry.org/.
AU TGA pregnancy category B3: Drugs which have been taken by only a limited number of pregnant women and women of childbearing age, without an increase in the frequency of malformation or other direct or indirect harmful effects on the human fetus having been observed. Studies in animals have shown evidence of an increased occurrence of fetal damage, the significance of which is considered uncertain in humans.
US FDA pregnancy category Not Assigned: The US FDA has amended the pregnancy labeling rule for prescription drug products to require labeling that includes a summary of risk, a discussion of the data supporting that summary, and relevant information to help health care providers make prescribing decisions and counsel women about the use of drugs during pregnancy. Pregnancy categories A, B, C, D, and X are being phased out.
References
- "Product Information. Lyrica (pregabalin)." Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group (2005):
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
Drug and Breastfeeding Interactions
Major
Lisinopril
+ Breastfeeding
The following applies to the ingredients: Lisinopril
Professional Content
A decision should be made to discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.
Excreted into human milk: Unknown
Excreted into animal milk: Yes
Comments:
-ACE inhibitors have the potential to adversely affect a nursing infant.
References
- "Product Information. Prinivil (lisinopril)." Merck & Co., Inc PROD (2002):
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
- Pharmaceutical Society of Australia "APPGuide online. Australian prescription products guide online. http://www.appco.com.au/appguide/default.asp" (2006):
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
Major
Lyrica
+ Breastfeeding
The following applies to the ingredients: Pregabalin (found in Lyrica)
Professional Content
Breastfeeding is not recommended
Excreted into human milk: Yes
Comment:
-Because of the potential risk of tumorigenicity, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment.
Limited data have shown the estimated average daily infant dose expected from breast milk is about 7% of the maternal weight adjusted dose. An unexpectedly high incidence of hemangiosarcoma was observed in standard preclinical in vivo lifetime carcinogenicity studies in 2 different strains of mice. The clinical significance of this finding is unknown.
References
- "Product Information. Lyrica (pregabalin)." Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group (2005):
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
- United States National Library of Medicine "Toxnet. Toxicology Data Network. http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/htmlgen?LACT" (2013):
Therapeutic Duplication Warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
Switch to: Professional Interactions
| Drug Interaction Classification | |
|---|---|
These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication. |
|
| Major | Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. |
| Moderate | Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. |
| Minor | Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. |
| Unknown | No interaction information available. |
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